Copyright © 2002
Prepared by
Warren Cay
bikeNOW P/L

City Tips

 


  1. Tram Tracks
  2. Gutters
  3. Right hand turn
  4. Looking dangerous
  5. Car Doors
  6. Eye contact
  7. Holding a clean line
  8. Gaining ground at red lights
  9. Claim your lane at red lights
  10. When cornering
  11. Resist making obscene gestures 
  12. Beware of sun glare
  13. If you happen to venture off the edge of the road
  14. When entering a round-a-bout
  15. Cars turning right in front of you
  16. Don't freewheel 
  17. Crossing an exit lane
Warning: These tips are addressing Australian road laws, please also consider that we drive on the left side of the road, therefore if you are in a country that is like the USA, any diagram will have to be mirrored.

1. Tram Tracks: be very careful to not cross tram tracks on an acute angle, your front when may drop into the gap not allowing your to steer and subsequently cause you to fall. This is especially the case if you have narrow tyres. You may also find that actuating a turn on a wet track is very slippery and it could be all over rover before you know what happened. That is why it is always advisable to cross on a very direct angle and/or lift your front wheel a little.
Crossing tram tracks
Click to enlarge

2. Gutters: when riding up a gutter or sharp edge, try to lift or at least de-weight your front wheel then your rear wheel to avoid tyre, tube or rim damage
Coming soon

3. Right hand turn: When turning right at an intersection it is much safer to perform a hook turn. To perform a hook turn, when approaching the intersection pull over to the left of the intersection in front of the stopped cars, wait for the lights to turn green and ride off with the traffic. This way you will never be waiting in the middle of the intersection which can be a very dangerous place to wait for a break in the traffic. 
C3AB.gif (30918 bytes)
Click to enlarge
C3CD.gif (31745 bytes)
Click to enlarge
See the video

Only available on promo CD


4. Looking dangerous: if your senses tell you there is danger from a vehicle approaching from the rear especially a truck, it is not always the best idea to hold a perfect clean line or appear too predictable. A bit of body movement or unpredictability while holding a fairly straight line may alert the vehicle to give you a little more room. This does not mean that you make radical sudden moves that may put you in danger. It is advisable to try for a little more room for larger vehicles because if they pass you at higher speed, they will blow you outwards and then suck you inward in their vacuum. 

See the video

Only available on promo CD

5. Car Doors: Look through the windows of parked cars for somebody who may be opening their car door in your path, claim a bit more lane but be aware of what is coming from behind. Claiming a bit more road lane that will restrict traffic passing, making room for a car to pass is giving the car an invitation to come through which may put you or on-coming traffic at risk however. If a door opens and you have nowhere to go, by by birdie. Restricting traffic also applies to to entering a round-a-bout (tip 14) or if a car is trying to pass over double lines on a blind corner (road tips 10). To let the driver understand why your hogging the road, you could hand signal however just getting your speed up helps as the drivers will not be too frustrated if they are not being held up too much.
 
Click to enlarge
c5b.gif (40341 bytes)
Click to enlarge

6. Eye contact: If you see a vehicle or pedestrian about to pull out in your path, expect that they do not see you coming, You can often feel comfortable that you have been acknowledged if you make eye contact but still proceed with caution.

Coming soon

 


7. Holding a clean line: Hold a straight line past cars that are intermittently parked. Don't weave in and out of the empty spaces, other riders or drivers may not be ready for your unpredictable sudden re-entry into the traffic lane. Also look be prepared for vehicles edging out from driveway or side streets that may cause you to have to swerve out into the path of traffic to get past. It is advisable before you make a manoeuvre like that to check that there are no cars coming from behind. if there are, you may be better off stopping or turning left into the side street and going around the back of the car before getting back on the original road, I know it is slower and a bit of a drag but you will be alive to tell the tale.  
R2A.gif (17971 bytes)
Example 1, click to enlarge
R2B.gif (16167 bytes)
Example 2, click to enlarge

8. Gaining ground at red lights: For some vehicles especially trucks, it may take a bit of driver effort to pass a cyclist and especially a group only to get a red light soon after and the cyclists roll back up around the vehicle. It frustrates driver to no end, it is always better to evaluate that if a vehicle has made a bit of effort to pass, when you do stop at a red signal behind them, don't get in front of them again. Plus if you pull up in front of a truck, often they cant see you, if they take off quickly or anticipate a light change, you put yourself in extreme danger. Best to wait behind them.
C38A.gif (12899 bytes)
Incorrect, click to enlarge
C38B.gif (12780 bytes)
Correct, click to enlarge

9. Claim your lane at red lights: Once you have stopped at a red light, it is best not to stop at the absolute edge if there is not much room or a bike lane because as the cars take off the will squeeze you into the gutter (curb) and make it very difficult to get going. I say claim you lane once you get started and have you balance move over and let them through. They may not understand why your in the middle of the lane but it is just one of those things where it is better to look like a fool and be safe.
C9A.gif (12771 bytes)
Correct, step a, click to enlarge
C9B.gif (12780 bytes)
incorrect, step b. click to enlarge

10. When cornering, avoid potential hazards when cornering like;
  • Leaves
  • Gravel
  • Man holes
  • Pot holes
  • Changing of surface
  • Tram tracks
  • Slimy concrete in gutters
  • Smooth surfaces like paint or steel in the wet
corner_danger3.jpg (93208 bytes)
Click to enlarge
More examples
coming soon

11. Resist making obscene gestures or profane shouting, you may think you've had your say but rarely does any good and may lead to road rage. A diplomatic approach to the danger as seen by you is often well received. For extremely dangerous road behaviour it is possible to report the number plate to the police for dangerous driving. It is possible that the driver may have a bad driving record and your report may warrant police action.
12. Beware of sun glare, rain or drizzle although you can see well enough, the view through a car windscreen may be very difficult especially while the driver is attempting to answer a mobile phone, light a cigarette, adjust the radio etc. Choose an alternate root that avoids these type of situations. Use bike paths where possible.

pic coming soon


13. If you happen to venture off the edge of the road onto the shoulder or a gutter (curb), especially if it has a different surface like gravel or slippery wet or mossy concrete. Don't try to get straight back on the road. If you front wheel slips on re-entry, you body will fall outward in to the path of the traffic. It is better to keep your line and keep riding off the road, slow down and plan your re-entry when safe. If you find yourself in rough or uncertain terrain, do the above but you may also lean back, have your cranks level and raise your bum off and back behind the seat
C13A.gif (7525 bytes)
Incorrect, click to enlarge
C13B.gif (7523 bytes)
Correctlick to enlarge

14. When entering a round-a-bout, cars often try to pass you into the intersection or in the intersection that can be dangerous. I believe that it is better to keep your speed up into the roundabout and claim a bit of road and enter the intersection as a vehicle not allowing a vehicle to pass, it is only for about 5 seconds and although the driver may be annoyed, your riding safer. 

Note: Round-a-bouts are an alternative to lights introduced in some countries that hopefully keep traffic moving. The rule is you have to give way to whoever is "in" the round about, so for Australia you have to give way to the traffic on your right.

C14A.gif (10454 bytes)
Correct, Click to enlarge
C14B.gif (13572 bytes)
Incorrect, Click to enlarge
roundabout.JPG (330774 bytes)
Click to enlarge

15. Be aware of cars turning right in front of you, some cars may underestimate your speed while passing, then immediately turning in front of you trapping you into the gutter. If this happens you should reduce as much speed as possible speed and turn with the car. The same applies to oncoming vehicles.

C15A.gif (12347 bytes)Example q, click to enlarge
C15B.gif (11792 bytes)
Example 2, click to enlarge

16. Don't freewheel toward or through intersections as a driver may anticipate that you are stopping and may pull in front of you. If yo keep pedalling toward and through, drivers that are making a turn in your path will see your committed to enter the intersection and wait.
C16A.gif (13832 bytes) Incorrect, click to enlarge
17. Crossing an exit lane can be very dangerous and should be done with extreme care. If you have a fair amount of speed compared to the traffic you can merge out a little to show the cars coming from behind that you are clearly going straight and they may even move over a little, In some cases the second car is just itching to exit at top speed (usually a 'P' plate driver) and a dash under the first car behind you onto the exit lane could be fatal,. By moving out a little, the car coming from behind may also move out a little and allow second car coming from behind to see you sooner.(see 1st pic below C14a)  If you don't have much speed compared to the traffic it is advisable to turn into the exit lane and wait for a safe space in the traffic to cross the exit lane only and then continue on. (see 2nd pic below C14b). You can turn your head a little and use some peripheral vision to see if any cars are coming but only if is safe to do so.
  c17a.gif (23935 bytes)
Example 1. click to enlarge
c17b.gif (20056 bytes)
Example 2 click to enlarge
Copyright © 2003
Prepared by
Warren Cay
bikeNOW P/L
 
 

 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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